Muva nje, e-Yiwu IntellectualI-Property Rights Defence Service Centre esitezi sesibili se-Yiwu International Trade Service Center, osomabhizinisi abahlukahlukene nabaphathi bemakethe bebeluleka ngendaba ehlonzwe nesicelo sokubhaliswa kwegama lomkhiqizo waseMadrid.Ukuze kubhekwane nezinkinga zebhizinisi labantu basekhaya kanye nabantu bokubhaliswa kwamagama ebhrendi emhlabeni wonke, Ihhovisi Lophawu Lokuhwebelana LeHhovisi Lombuso Lempahla Yengqondo linikeze isimemezelo esivumelanayo sokuthi iwindi lokwaziswa lomphakathi wosizo kufanele libhekane nokuphathwa kwezicelo zokubhaliswa kwegama lomkhiqizo emhlabeni wonke waseMadrid, okuhlanganisa nama-23. ukuphatha okusha isisekelo sokuphathwa kwesicelo sokubhaliswa kwegama lomkhiqizo wokuqala, okuhlanganisa ukulungiswa kwegama lomkhiqizo, umnyakazo, ukumiswa kabusha, ukuqoshwa kwemvume, nokunye Ngomhla zingama-21 kuNovemba, uMnyango Wokuxhumanisa Wokubhaliswa Kwamazwe Ngamazwe Kwe-Madrid Trademark e-Yiwu wadalulwa.
Kusukela manje, ngewindi lokubhaliswa kophawu lwe-Madrid kanye nokwamukela, amalungu emakethe ayizinkulungwane ezingama-500 ngokungangabazeki angafaka isicelo sokubhaliswa kwamagama emikhiqizo yomhlaba wonke e-Yiwu.
Ukubhaliswa Kwezimpawu Zokuhweba Zamazwe Ngamazwe kuthole "inzalo engaguquki" yamabhizinisi agxile ekuthekeliseni
"Imakethe yaphesheya yenhlangano ikhule kahle muva nje, futhi ukubhaliswa kwamagama emikhiqizo yomhlaba 'kuyintshisekelo engapheli'."U-Wang Xiao, umnikazi wamarekhethi omiyane kagesi emakethe ye-Yiwu, waqala ukwelula ibhizinisi lakhe e-India, eChile, ePhilippines, eBrazil nakweminye imikhakha yamabhizinisi asathuthuka eminyakeni eyisikhombisa edlule, edayisa amarakhethi ahlukene omiyane kagesi.Ngenxa yenzuzo yayo engathi sína, umthamo webhizinisi wamaphethini ambalwa omiyane kagesi udlule umcabango.Uma kucatshangelwa ukuthi ukusungulwa kwerakhethi yomiyane kagesi kulula kakhulu, akunzima ukukhonjwa ngabanye, okubangela ingozi efihliwe yezinto ezingezona zenkohliso nezesibili ezithinta izinto eziyiqiniso.Ukuvikela amalungelo kanye nezintshisekelo zangempela zenhlangano, unikeze ihhovisi legama lomkhiqizo ukuthi lifake isicelo samagama emikhiqizo yomhlaba wonke emazweni ashiwo ngaphambilini.
Kuze kube manje, izimpahla ezincane ze-Yiwu zithunyelwa emazweni nasezifundeni ezingaphezu kuka-200 emhlabeni, futhi ukuthengiswa kwemakethe kufika ngaphezu kwama-65%.E-Yiwu, akulindelekile kubaphathi nababoni bebhizinisi abafana no-Wang Xiao abadinga ukubhalisa amagama emikhiqizo yomhlaba wonke ngenxa yokuthuthukiswa kwebhizinisi.
Abangaphakathi abambalwa bathe kamuva nje, ngokwanda kwamalungelo okuqamba amasha anelayisensi abaphathi bezezimali be-Yiwu, ukubhaliswa kwamagama emikhiqizo yomhlaba kancane kancane sekuyisivumelwano.Ukuba namagama emikhiqizo yomhlaba wonke kancane kancane sekuphenduke "ukuxhumana okujwayelekile" phakathi kwebhizinisi le-Yiwu lohwebo lwangaphandle.Ngaphezu kwalokho, amanye amabhizinisi e-inthanethi axhumene nawo aqala ukuqaphela iphethini.U-Chen Yan, umqondisi webhizinisi ogxile kuwebhu e-Yiwu, umele igunya elikhulu kumadili aku-inthanethi wegiya lezokusubatha elihlukile.Muva nje, njengoba abantu bebheka kakhulu impilo kahle nokuzilolonga emoyeni, ibhizinisi lakhe eliku-inthanethi nalo liyathuthuka futhi lingcono.Ngemuva kokwandiswa okuqhubekayo kwenhlangano, waqala ukuhlanganyela nabambisene nabo e-Japan, eNingizimu Korea naseNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia, futhi ngosizo lwabantu bomakhelwane, uye wafaka ngempumelelo amagama emikhiqizo ehlukahlukene yomhlaba wonke.
"Okwamanje inhlangano ikhethe ukuqhubeka nokwelulwa kwezindawo zokuthengiselana futhi idinga ukuvula imikhakha yamabhizinisi eThailand nakwezinye izingxenye zeNingizimu Melika."Ezinsukwini ezimbili ezedlule, u-Chen Yan, oweluleka izinto mayelana nokubhaliswa kwegama lomkhiqizo eMadrid e-Intellectual Property Rights Defence Service Centre e-Yiwu City, uthe ngokuthuthuka kwebhizinisi lakhe, inhlangano ilindele ukufaka isicelo samagama emikhiqizo yomhlaba kusenesikhathi. emakethe okuhloswe ngayo ukuze ugweme izingozi ezingaba khona zokuqamba izinto ezintsha ezinelayisensi.
"Ababoni bebhizinisi le-Yiwu kanye nabaphathi baya ngokuya beqaphela ukuphepha kwamalungelo egama lomkhiqizo, futhi nentshisekelo yemakethe yokubhaliswa kwamagama omkhiqizo iyakhula."UXu Jie, ongumvikeli wegama eliphezulu e-Yiwu kanye nenhloko ye-Xujie Trademark Office, uthe ngamagama emikhiqizo yomhlaba wonke, amabhizinisi angonga isimo esinzima ekwandiseni ibhizinisi lawo laphesheya.
Okwamanje e-Yiwu, ungafaka isicelo segama lomkhiqizo elifanayo elingaphezu kwezizwe eziyi-100 ngesikhathi esisodwa.
Ukubhaliswa Kophawu Lokuhweba lwaseMadrid okululekwe u-Chen Yan ngempela ukubhaliswa kwegama lomkhiqizo phakathi kwabantu abavela kwi-Madrid Union ngokweSivumelwano saseMadrid Sokubhaliswa Kwamazwe Ngamazwe Kwezimpawu Zokuhweba noma Amaphrothokholi abalulekile eSivumelwaneni saseMadrid Sokubhaliswa Kwamazwe Ngamazwe Kwezimpawu Zokuhweba.Amagama emikhiqizo ahlukene emhlabeni wonke atholakala ngale ndlela abizwa ngenye indlela amagama e-Madrid brand.Kusukela ngoDisemba nyakenye, iMadrid League ibinabantu abayi-102.Empeleni, ikhandidethi lingafaka isicelo sokubhaliswa kwegama lomkhiqizo elifanayo elingaphezu kwezizwe eziyi-100 ngesikhathi esisodwa ngokugcwalisa isakhiwo sesicelo.Ukubhaliswa kwegama lomkhiqizo waseMadrid e-Yiwu kuphathe izindawo eziningi zokuhlala lapho kwenziwa khona, abaphathi bemakethe kanye nabaqokelwe igama lomkhiqizo ngamunye abanezidingo zokushintshisana zamazwe ngamazwe.
I-Zhejiang Geely Holding Co., Ltd. iyisibopho esiyinhloko sokufaka isicelo sokubhaliswa kwegama lomkhiqizo wase-Madrid emibuthanweni ye-Yiwu Intellectual Property Rights Defence Service Center yagunyazwa ukuthi yazise ukuphathwa kwesicelo sokubhaliswa kwegama lomkhiqizo waseMadrid.Ngokolwazi, ngoNovemba 21 ngonyaka odlule, iGeely Holdings yafaka izicelo ezintathu zokubhaliswa kwamagama emikhiqizo ayisithupha okuhlanganisa ne-"GBLUE" ekuhlanganisweni kwezizwe ezingama-36, ngalinye lihlanganisa nezizwe eziyi-12.Izigaba zezinto ezifaka izicelo zamagama emikhiqizo ebhalisiwe zihlanganisa ukumiswa kwezimoto, amathayi, izimoto zikagesi, imoto emelene nokugetshengwa;amazwe afaka isicelo samagama ebhrendi abhalisiwe afaka i-United States, Belarus, Australia, Turkey, Switzerland, njenge-European Union kanye nezindawo ezihlukile.
Kusukela manje, i-Geely Holdings ingene esigabeni sokufakwa kwesicelo sayo sokubhaliswa kwamagama ebhrendi yaseMadrid.Lokhu kusho ukuthi ezinyangeni ezimbalwa, inhlangano izothola ukugunyazwa kokubhaliswa komhlaba wonke kwegama lomkhiqizo elifanelekile.Ekuphathweni kokubhaliswa kwegama lomkhiqizo waseMadrid okuvunywe yi-Yiwu Intellectual Property Rights Defence Service Center, i-Yiwu Haowei Biotechnology Co., Ltd inkulu ngenani lezicelo zesikhathi esisodwa.Inhlangano ifaka isicelo sokubhaliswa kwegama lomkhiqizo we-CANYE emazweni angu-50 e-European Union, Southeast Asia, Central and Western Asia, North America and different spots, nezigaba zayo zezinto ezihlanganisa impepho yomiyane, ubuthi bezinambuzane, ochwepheshe bezinambuzane, ochwepheshe bokulawula inundu, njalo njalo.
Njengoba cishe sazi, i-Yiwu Intellectual Property Defence Service Centre ivume izicelo zokubhaliswa kwegama lomkhiqizo waseMadrid eziyi-11 ngonyaka odlule.Abazongenela ukhetho bahlanganisa ama-4 Yiwu omakhelwane amabhizinisi, ama-5 angaphandle kanye nabantu aba-2 abajwayelekile abaseduze.Izinhlelo zokusebenza ezine ziye zadlula ekuhloleni kokuqala futhi zangena esigabeni sesitolimende ngaphandle kokuphazanyiswa.
Abangaphakathi embonini bathole ukuthi phakathi neminyaka yakamuva, imizamo ye-Yiwu nabaphathi bemakethe baqhubeka nokukhulisa ingxenye yokuhwebelana kwamanye amazwe, futhi ukushintshashintsha okuhlobene namazwe angaphandle kubangele ukujwayelana nokuvikeleka kwamalungelo okuqamba okusha anelayisensi kochwepheshe bezezimali.Ngokunokwenzeka ukuvikela amalungelo angempela kanye nezintshisakalo zamagama emikhiqizo yangasese phesheya, imizamo ethile yendawo ephawulekayo yabhalisa amagama abo emikhiqizo emazweni amaningi ngokusebenzisa imigudu eyahlukene eminyakeni eminingi edlule.Kulezi zinsuku, ngokunwetshwa kokuhwebelana kwamanye amazwe kwabaphathi bemali be-Yiwu, bethenga amagama emikhiqizo phesheya, befaka isicelo semali egciniwe ebhalisiwe ngabanye esizweni esisodwa noma ezizweni ezimbalwa, nokufaka izicelo zamagama emikhiqizo yomhlaba wonke abhalisiwe aphenduka "izinga" lokushintshisana kwamanye amazwe. .Ukwakha iwindi lokuvuma igama lomkhiqizo emhlabeni wonke e-Yiwu akusizi nje kuphela emabhizinisini okufaka isicelo sokubhaliswa kwamagama emikhiqizo yomhlaba wonke eduze, kodwa ngaphezu kwezinhlangano ezingomakhelwane zikwazi ukumela kalula ukujwayelana nokuvikeleka kwamalungelo egama lebhrendi emhlabeni wonke.
Londoloza izindleko zesicelo— - "Iphakethe" lamagama ebhrendi abhalisiwe emhlabeni wonke libeka eceleni imali eningi
Ngokubhaliswa kwamagama emikhiqizo yomhlaba, okukhathaza kakhulu izindleko.Ziyini izindleko zokubhaliswa kwamagama omkhiqizo emhlabeni jikelele?- - Lona uphenyo olubuzwa kakhulu emsebenzini wansuku zonke wabasebenzi base-Yiwu Intellectual Property Defence Service Centre.
Ababhalisile begama lebhrendi banqume ukuthi amakhandidethi afaka isicelo sokubhaliswa kwegama lomkhiqizo elifanayo e-European Union, e-United States nase-United Kingdom adinga ukukhokha cishe ama-yuan angu-10,850, cishe ama-yuan angu-7,300 kanye nama-yuan angu-6,200, ngokuhlukene, cishe ama-yuan angu-24,350, njengoba isikali sokuguqulwa samanje.Uma sikhuluma ngokusesilinganisweni, ukubhaliswa kwegama lomkhiqizo waseMadrid, okumbalwa okubhaliswa ngasikhathi sinye, kubiza kancane kakhulu.
"Inqwaba yabantu abazongenela ukhetho ayicabangi kakhulu ngokubhaliswa kwegama lomkhiqizo waseMadrid, ngakho-ke bayathinteka emacaleni aleli bhizinisi."U-Yang Taihao, osebenza e-Yiwu Intellectual Property Protection Service Centre, uthe enye yezinzuzo zokubhaliswa kwegama lomkhiqizo waseMadrid ukuthi kungonga izindleko zesicelo.Esikhathini lapho ikhandidethi lisebenzisa amagama emikhiqizo enanini elikhulu lamazwe, izindleko ezijwayelekile zingase zingabi phansi.Kodwa-ke, mayelana nezindleko ezivamile zezwe elizimele, lisebenza kakhulu.Isibonelo: ngokubhaliswa kwegama lomkhiqizo waseMadrid, ukufaka isicelo sokubhaliswa kwegama elifanayo emazweni angaphezu kwezintathu kuzobiza cishe ama-yuan angu-15200 ngokuphelele.
"Ukwengeza inkokhiso yokuphatha, kubiza ngaphezu kwama-yuan angu-20,000 ukufaka isicelo segama lomkhiqizo elibhalisiwe e-India, eChile, ePhilippines naseBrazil ngaleso sikhathi. Njengamanje, i-India ne-Philippines bajoyine Isivumelwano saseMadrid futhi baba ngabanye eqenjini. ingabeka eceleni imali eningi ukuze ufake isicelo samagama emikhiqizo yomhlaba wonke emazweni asebenzayo manje."U-Wang Xiao wethule ukuthi muva nje, le nhlangano iye yandisa kancane kancane izimakethe zamadili amasha emazweni ase-Afrika.Muva nje, uthole ku-Yiwu Intellectual Property Protection Service Centre ukuthi i-African Intellectual Property Organisation kanye namanye amazwe ase-Afrika angamalungu e-Madrid Union, okuzoletha induduzo enkulu enhlanganweni ukuthi ifake izicelo zamagama emikhiqizo e-Afrika ebalulekile. izizwe.Ubuye waveza ukuthi uma ibhizinisi lokubhaliswa kwegama lomkhiqizo laseMadrid lingavunywa kabanzi, inhlangano izosindisa izindleko zezicelo ezengeziwe.
UXu Jie wethule ukuthi eminyakeni eyi-10 edlule, lapho evuma ukuncika kweminye yemizamo ye-Yiwu yokufaka isicelo segama lomkhiqizo waseMadrid, kwakunezizwe ezingaphezu kuka-80 okufanele zikhethwe.Ezizweni ezimbalwa ezazingebona abantu ngaleso sikhathi, ukusetshenziswa kwegama lomkhiqizo kubiza kusuka ku-US $5600 kuya ku-US $4500 ngaphezulu.Njengamanje kunezingxenye zezizwe ezingaphezu kwe-100 ekilasini, futhi izindleko zokubhaliswa kwegama lomkhiqizo waseMadrid emaphaketheni zehle kakhulu.Njengomthetho ojwayelekile, abanqumeli abantu abazongenela ukhetho ukuthi bakhethe izwe elilodwa noma ezimbalwa ngenkathi befaka isicelo sokubhaliswa kwegama lomkhiqizo waseMadrid, kusho uYang, ngenxa yokuthi kuwo wonke amabhizinisi, ukugxila kwamalungelo okusungula okuvikelwe kuzogxila kakhulu. khokhisa ama-yuan angama-5600 ngezindleko zokubhalisa "eziqinisekisiwe", bese ukhokhisa izinkokhiso eziqoqiwe ngokwezindleko zokufaka izicelo zezizwe ezahlukahlukene.Ngakho-ke, uma ikhandidethi lifaka isicelo sokubhaliswa kwegama lomkhiqizo wase-Madrid ezweni elilodwa kuphela, izindleko eziphelele zingase zibe phezulu kunezindleko zokufaka isicelo sokubhaliswa kwegama lomkhiqizo ezweni elihlala lodwa.
Kucatshangwa ukuthi ukunxenxa abaphathi bemakethe ukuthi babhalise igama lomkhiqizo waseMadrid, uhulumeni kaMasipala wase-Yiwu unikeze uxhaso olukhulu ekubhaliseni igama lomkhiqizo waseMadrid— - ngemuva kokuthi lowo ongenele ukhetho ebhalise kahle igama lomkhiqizo waseMadrid ngokugxila ekuphathweni kwamalungelo e-Yiwu anelayisensi yokuqamba, angakwazi. thola uhhafu wezindleko zokubhalisa "yesisekelo esiqinisekisiwe" ngasinye.Ziqhelelanise nemikhawulo eyahlukene— - Amasu amaningana okubhalisa amagama ebhrendi emhlabeni wonke ayafinyeleleka.Ngokuphambene, ukubhaliswa kwamagama omkhiqizo womhlaba kunemikhawulo eyengeziwe kumakhandidethi.Noma ngabe kunjalo, osomabhizinisi nabaphathi bangakwazi noma yikuphi ukulandelela indlela ephusile yokuqhela kuyo.
“Ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ngaphambili, lapho ngiya ehhovisi lamagama emikhiqizo ngiyokweluleka mayelana nezimpahla zokubhaliswa kwamagama, ngatshelwa ngabasebenzi ukuthi amazwe ambalwa adinga umuntu ozobhapathizwa ukuba aphile isikhathi esinqunyiwe, isibonelo, ukuhlala kulo. indawo eseduze unyaka wonke ngaphambi kokufaka isicelo segama lebhrendi elibhalisiwe kulelo zwe; amazwe ambalwa anemikhawulo kumakilasi okuthengiswayo okukodwa; amazwe ahlukahlukene anemihlahlandlela ehlukahlukene mayelana nemiklamo yegama lomkhiqizo elithunyelwe… "UChen Yan utshele izintatheli, ngemva kwengxoxo, ngalesi sikhathi wayekhungathekile futhi akazange athole indlela ethile yokufaka isicelo sokubhaliswa kwamagama ezimpawu zokuthengisa zangaphandle.Abanye abaphathi bemakethe baphinde bathi amazwe ahlukahlukene anezidingo nemikhawulo ehlukahlukene ekubhaliseni amagama omkhiqizo.Esimeni lapho befaka khona isicelo sokubhaliswa esizweni esizimele sodwa besebenza ngamagxathu njengasesikhathini esidlule, bangase bangaphumeleli ekubhaliseni eminyakeni emithathu noma emine.
Njengoba kuboniswe ngabasebenzi be-Yiwu bavikele ukugxilwa kwamalungelo okuqamba okusha, ikakhulukazi, ngosizo lokubhaliswa kwegama lomkhiqizo wase-Madrid, amakhandidethi angakwazi ukuhlala kude nezinkinga eziningi ezingase zibe khona lapho kubhaliswa amagama emikhiqizo ezweni elingalodwa.Isibonelo: ungafaka isicelo segama lebhrendi elibhalisiwe uma nje uhlala ezweni elithile ngesikhathi esithile;uma ungasunguli inhlangano noma umsebenzi ezweni elithile, igama lebhrendi ofaka isicelo sokubhaliswa kufanele libhaliswe kafushane ngenxa yabantu bomakhelwane noma izinhlangano ezihlukene... Le mikhawulo, ephazamisa amakhandidethi, zigwenywe ngempumelelo.Kumakhandidethi, ukubhaliswa kwegama lomkhiqizo wase-Madrid "kuyisiteshi esiluhlaza" esidlula ezinkingeni ezihlukene zokubhaliswa kwamagama omkhiqizo womhlaba.Kubalelwa lokho ekuqaleni kokubhaliswa kwegama lomkhiqizo wase-Madrid, inhloso iwukusebenza nesicelo kanye nokubhaliswa kokusebenzelana kwamagama emikhiqizo phakathi kwengxenye yezizwe zomfelandawonye futhi kuqiniswe ukuphepha kwamalungelo wangempela kanye nezintshisakalo zabanikazi bamagama omkhiqizo.Ngemuva kweminyaka engaphezu kwe-100 yokwenza ngcono, ukunethezeka kohlaka lokubhalisa kwesicelo kuye kwabonwa ngamazwe amaningi.Ngokulandela le migqa, imizamo eminingi ehlela ukufaka isicelo sokubhaliswa kwamagama emikhiqizo yabo ngesikhathi esisodwa emazweni amaningi ithathe ukubhaliswa kwegama lomkhiqizo waseMadrid njengendlela yabo engcono kakhulu.
Kunoma ikuphi, ngaphandle kokuthuthuka kokubhaliswa kwegama lomkhiqizo we-Madrid, ikhandidethi lidinga ukuphatha izindaba ezisobala ngezinhlelo ezisobala, futhi lidinga ukuqonda ukuthi akuzona zonke izinhlelo zokusebenza ezihlanganisa ukubhaliswa kwegama lomkhiqizo lomhlaba wonke ezingaxazululwa ngakho.Njengoba cishe sazi, izindlela zamanje zokufaka isicelo sokubhaliswa kwamagama emikhiqizo yomhlaba jikelele ngokuvamile zingahlukaniswa zibe izigaba ezine: ukubhaliswa kwegama lomkhiqizo waseMadrid, ukubhaliswa kwegama lomkhiqizo we-EU, ukubhaliswa kwegama lomkhiqizo we-African Intellectual Property Organization, kanye nokubhaliswa kwegama lomkhiqizo wesizwe esisodwa.
"Kusukela ezindleleni zokuqamba zalezi zinhlobo ezine zokukhethwa kwamagama omkhiqizo, kuzobonakala ngokujwayelekile ukuthi uma amazwe okuhlosiwe wegama lomkhiqizo wonke aku-EU noma e-Afrika, ngaleso sikhathi isicelo somkhiqizo. ukubhaliswa kwamagama kufanele kuhanjiswe ku-EU noma ku-African Intellectual Property Organization; uma amazwe okuhloswe ngawo ukhetho ahlakazekile ngandlela thile, ukubhaliswa kwegama lomkhiqizo waseMadrid kungacatshangwa, futhi ngemva kwalokho igama lokubhalisa lesizwe esizimele lingasetshenziswa. ukuze kufakwe amaphuzu."Ngokuka-Xu Jie, ukusetshenziswa okwabelwe ukubhaliswa kwamagama ebhrendi emhlabeni wonke akukwazi ukumane kunciphise ngokwanele isikhathi esiphelele sokusetshenziswa, kodwa ngaphezu kwalokho konga izindleko zokukhetha esizindeni esibanzi.
Izinto zidinga ukugxila ngenkathi ufaka isicelo sokubhaliswa kwegama lomkhiqizo lomhlaba wonke.
Izisebenzi ze-Yiwu ezinelayisense yokuphatha amalungelo e-innovation yokulawula ukugxila kokuphepha zikhumbuze ukuthi uma ikhandidethi yegama lomkhiqizo wethula isicelo sokubhaliswa kwegama lomkhiqizo lomhlaba wonke, kuwukuhlakanipha ukuhlola kusenesikhathi njengoba kukhonjiswe imihlahlandlela efanelekile ukuze uhlole ukuthi uyahlangabezana yini nezidingo zesicelo: okokuqala yikhono lomuntu ongenele ukhetho.Umuntu okhethiwe kufanele abe nendawo yebhizinisi yangempela nephoqelelayo e-China, noma abe nekhaya e-China, noma abe nomazisi wesiShayina.Umuntu osemthethweni noma umuntu ojwayelekile esiFundazweni sase-Taiwan angafaka isicelo sokubhaliswa emhlabeni wonke ngeHhovisi Lophawu LweHhovisi Lombuso Lempahla Yengqondo, kuyilapho umuntu osemthethweni noma ovamile ezifundeni zokulawula ezihlukile zase-Hong Kong nase-Macao akanakuba nandaba nokubhaliswa emhlabeni wonke ngophawu Lokuhweba. Ihhovisi kusukela manje.
Okwesibili yimibandela yesicelo.Igama lomkhiqizo elifakela isicelo sokubhaliswa emhlabeni wonke lingase libe igama lomkhiqizo elibhaliswe e-China, noma igama lomkhiqizo elifakelwe isicelo futhi lavunywa e-China.Okwesithathu izindlela zokufaka isicelo.Kunezindlela ezimbili ezihlukene zokuthi abaqokelwe igama lomkhiqizo bafake izicelo zokubhaliswa kwegama lebhrendi yomhlaba wonke eMadrid ngeHhovisi Lophawu Lokuhweba: eyodwa iwukunikeza ihhovisi legama lomkhiqizo elibonwa izwe, (ngokwesibonelo, ukugxila kwamalungelo okusungula umshwalense okunelayisensi ye-Yiwu, noma olunye uhlobo lomkhiqizo. qamba izindawo zokusebenza ezenza ibhizinisi), kanti enye iwukwethula isicelo Ehhovisi Lezimpawu Zokuhweba ngaphandle kosizo oluvela kunoma ubani omunye (ungangena ngemvume kusizindalwazi seHhovisi Lezimpawu Zokuhweba ukuze uthole isicelo).
Eyesine indlela yokusebenza.Ukusebenzisana kunjengokulandelayo: okokuqala, setha izinto zokufaka isicelo, bese uthula izinto zokufaka isicelo.Bese, ngaleso sikhathi ukhokha inkokhiso yokubhalisa njengoba kuboniswe ngesaziso sezindleko, ekugcineni uthole ukugunyazwa kokubhaliswa komhlaba wonke.Uma kwenzeka ikhandidethi lingakwazi ukuhlanganyela ohlelweni oluseduze lokunikeza inkokhiso yokubhalisa, umuntu uzofaka isicelo soxhaso olusebenzayo ngemva kokuthola imvume.
Okwesihlanu yizinto zokusetshenziswa.Ikhandidethi yegama lomkhiqizo lingathola izakhiwo ezibalulekile enhlanganweni yamagama ebhrendi yomhlaba wonke.Gcwalisa umumo wohlelo lokusebenza lwesiShayina nesiNgisi njengoba kudingeka bese uwathumela.Ngesikhathi esifanayo, umzamo uzonikeza imvume yokusebenza nokugodla ikhadi, futhi umuntu ojwayelekile uzonikeza ikhadi likamazisi kanye nekhadi legama lomkhiqizo.
Ekugcineni, umkhawulo wesikhathi wegama lomkhiqizo.Isikhathi sokuba semthethweni sokubhaliswa emhlabeni wonke yisikhathi eside kusukela ngedethi yokubhaliswa komhlaba wonke.Ngemuva kokuphelelwa yisikhathi kohlaka lwesikhathi olusemthethweni, kucatshangwa ukuthi umnikazi wegama lomkhiqizo udinga ukuqhubeka esebenzisa igama lomkhiqizo, ukubhaliswa kuzobuyiselwa.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-10-2021