Ngemva kokuhlala e-Yiwu isikhathi eside, uZakaria ekugcineni wakhetha ukubuyela eSyria.Isikhulu sakhe, umphathi wemali waseSyria u-Amanda, uhlele izigidi ezi-3 zama-RMB ukuze enze imboni yokukhiqiza e-Aleppo ukuze kwakheke izinto zokuthuthukisa nokuhlobisa.I-hardware yokudala ecelwe e-China idluliselwe ethekwini ezinsukwini ezimbili ezedlule, ihlezi iqinile ngohlelo lokulethwa.Lokhu kuyinto enkulu.Njengoba sekunezikhathi ezinde zempi, izindlu eziningi eSyria zivinjezelwe, futhi ukukhiqizwa kabusha sekusondele.I-Basel, ngaphezu kwalokho evela e-Aleppo, yachuma e-Yiwu ngokuthengisa isihlanzi saseSyria eTaobao.Kusukela ngonyaka odlule, i-Basel ibilokhu icinga izinto ezisezingeni eliphezulu nezishibhile zamakhasimende asekhaya kulo lonke elase-China.Encwadini yakhe yendawo, kunezinombolo zocingo eziningi zezitshalo zaseShayina ezicubungulayo.Abathengisi abavela eMpumalanga Ephakathi abashiye indawo yabo yakudala futhi bathola i-Yiwu enethezekile isikhathi eside bacebe umuntu ngamunye.Kulokhu, “sizosiza ekwandiseni izwe lethu,” kusho uBasel.
Izwe Lesithembiso
Ngo-2014, isimo esiphuthumayo saseSyria sasisondela.UZakaria, 23, ekuqaleni wayefuna ukuya e-Europe kanye nozakwabo.Kunoma yikuphi, ngaphambi kokuba ahambe, wezwa izindaba ezingenabufakazi zokuthi abantu abaningi bashiywe emngceleni waseTurkey.Ngokusobala, abeLungu babengabadingi ukuba beze.Ngesikhathi emadolonzima, umalume wakhe ababesebenza ndawonye eYiwu wamkhombisa indlela wacela ukuthi eze eShayina ukuze amsize ekubhekaneni nebhizinisi lakhe.Waphinde wafaka isicelo esikoleni sokufundela ubungcweti nesikhethekile sase-Yiwu ukuze afunde isiShayina."Woza, uzoqinisekiswa lapha."Umyalezo kaMalume wagcina wamthinta.
Ngesikhathi eqala ukubonakala e-Yiwu, uZakaria wacabanga ukuthi unenkohliso.Lawo madoda angama-Arab agqoke izingubo ezimhlophe, amamenyu ezilimi zesigodi zemvelo, amakhekhe ashisayo, i-grill, ne-rice hitter… konke kwalokhu kwakumenza azizwe sengathi usesendaweni yakubo yakudala yase-Aleppo.Futhi ngokumangazayo useva owayeseduze kwakhe wayefana naye ngempela.Nokho, lapho ebuka ukuqhubeka kwabantu ngaphandle kwefasitela, leli dolobha elingazange likufihle ukubaluleka kwakhe lamnika umuzwa wangempela wokungajwayelekile.
Lona ngumbuso wezinto onenzuzo futhi onesizotha.Wayengakwazi ukuzwa imininingwane eminingi mayelana nedolobha kumaqabane akhe.Yilapho izimanga zezimali zenziwa khona njalo.Lezi zimangaliso zigcinwe ezihlokweni ezincane ezinjengama-clasp noziphu, ezibekwe empilweni yansuku zonke yomuntu ngamunye.
Iphupho lika Amanda
Waya emakethe yempahla encane ehlanganisa isikhala esingamamitha-skwele ayizigidi ezimbalwa enyakatho yedolobha."Angikunaki ukuhlukunyezwa kwami futhi ngicabanga ukuthi ngiye endaweni efanele. Ngiya kuleyo makethe njalo. Ngidinga ukuvakashela zonke izindawo. Kodwa-ke, ngaleso sikhathi um-Iraqi wangivezela ukuthi ubelokhu ezungeza. isikhathi eside kakhulu futhi wayengakayiboni ngokuphelele, ngakho nami ngazinikela."Isimo sebhizinisi e-Yiwu siqinile kangangokuthi labo bantu abashiye izindawo abakhulele kuzo bazokhohlwa kafushane isikhathi sabo esidlule esingenathemba futhi baqale "ukuphuthuma igolide" ngokuxhamazela okulandela ukuza lapha.
U-Amanda usanda kususa indawo yokusebenza esuka esitezi sesithupha eya esitezi seshumi nesithupha, kanti i-Yiwu International Trade City iyabonakala efasiteleni.Njengamanje usengumphathi wezezimali osebenzayo.Ngesikhathi efika e-Yiwu eminyakeni engaphezu kwengu-20 edlule, idolobha lalingalikhulu ngendlela ebelingaba ngayo njengamanje, linemigwaqo emincane futhi lingekho abantu.Indawo yokuhlala engcono kakhulu e-Yiwu yiHotela yaseHonglou, enezitezi eziyisithupha noma eziyisikhombisa ukuphakama.Ngaleso sikhathi, ukudweba abaphathi bezezimali abangabajwayele, iHotela laseHonglou lenze ngendlela eyingqayizivele unqenqema lokungena olubunjwe yinyanga, olwalupendwe ngopende oluhlaza ojwayelekile emhlabeni wama-Arab.
Qala ibhizinisi
U-Amanda wayehlala eHonglou Hotel futhi wavula inhlangano yokuhwebelana eyayimatasa ngokuthenga izingubo zokugqoka, izidingo zosuku nosuku, amathoyizi, izinto zokubhala, ngisho nezinto zokusebenza e-Yiwu futhi ikunikeze ingxenye esele yeShayina nasezizweni zaseMpumalanga Ephakathi.Ngemva kwalokho, lapho kugqashuka izimpi e-Iraq, ePalestine, eSiriya naseYemen, ibhizinisi lakhe lokuhwebelana labonakala liba nzima nakakhulu.Isikhathi eside, iPersian Gulf yavinjelwa, futhi ukulethwa kwaphazamiseka.Amakamelo amaningi ka-Amanda ashiywe etheminali, okwamenza walahlekelwa kakhulu.Noma ngabe kunjani, angeke athande ukubuya.
Ngokusho kozakwabo baseShayina, waphunyula kule mpi futhi weza eYiwu.Wayengumuntu olahliwe.Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi wakucacisa kanjani, kwaba yize.Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kunini lapho ehlangana khona nomunye umngane wakhe, bayohlala bebuza ngokukhathazeka: Ingabe indlu ivinjezelwe?Ingabe unayo indawo ongayihlala?Ingabe ukhona obhekana nobunzima bokudla?Ingabe konke kuhamba kahle nabangani bakho nomndeni nabangane bakho?"Angiyena umuntu odingisiwe. Labo bantu njengami eYiwu ngokuvamile bangabaphathi bezezimali."U-Amanda wakhuluma nabo engapholisi maseko.
Abangenakhaya
Akubona abantu abagudluziwe, kodwa uma kwenzeka ubuza ukuthi bahluphekile yini, bazokukhombisa ngokuthula.Uma kuqhathaniswa kanye nabantu abangama-Yiwu abayizigidi ezingu-1 abahlala futhi basebenze ngokuzwana nangenjabulo, kulaba bantu bangaphandle abavela eMpumalanga Ephakathi, ingxenye enkulu yezizwe zabo zendabuko baye baba nokungqubuzana.Kusukela ngo-2001, i-Iraq, iSyria kanye neLibya bezilokhu bengena ezimpini ngokuqhubekayo.I-Middle East okwamanje ayibonakali nhlobo.Noma yisiphi isizwe singalethwa ezimpini noma nini, futhi izihlobo zaso zisishulwe futhi zibekezelelwe.Uma kwenzeka umnika isitsha se-rum, noma ubani angalandisa indaba yakhe.
Ngesikhathi uchwepheshe wezezimali wase-Iraq u-Hussein esemncane, wabona ukuthi abantu abadala emndenini wakhe babezothatha izivivinyo baye e-Yiwu ukuze bathole abahlinzeki.Ngakho, ethonywe yilokhu, u-Hussein usize umndeni wakhe ukuthi uphathe ibhizinisi lomhlaba wonke ngemuva kokuqhubekela phambili esikoleni.Ngo-2003, walandela ubaba wakhe baya eChina, waya eGuangzhou, eShanghai, wagcina ekhululekile uYiwu.Nokho, ngaleso sikhathi ukungqubuzana kwagqashuka, futhi ukuhwebelana kwembulunga yonke kwathatha umthwalo omkhulu.Ijuba lenkampani ephethwe ngasese kaHussein.Esigamekweni sokuhlasela, omunye womalume bakhe ushaywe wumuzi obihliwe wangakwazi ukubekezela.
Isikhathi esinzima sikaHyssein
Ngaleso sikhathi, uHussein wayemagange ukubuyela emuva kodwa wamiswa nguyise ocingweni."Ukuze nisebenze ndawonye, kufanele nivikeleke. Hlala e-Yiwu isikhashana."Ngaleso sikhathi, waya endaweni yokudlela yase-Arab engokwemvelo kakhulu futhi wathola ulwazi mayelana nezindaba zakamuva mayelana nezwe lakhe.Kunoma yikuphi, kudlule ukucabanga kwakhe, inhloko-dolobha yawa ngokushesha."Wonke umuntu wathula futhi umnikazi wesitolo ugobe phansi..." Babona ukuthi baswele.
Kwakungaleso sikhathi lapho u-Ali, owayesevile eminyakeni engu-40 ubudala, wavala ucezu lwempahla yezingubo okwase kuyisikhathi eside lusebenza, wathatha iqembu lakhe labane, waphunyuka eBaghdad, wathuthela e-Yiwu.Yena nengxenye yakhe engcono babenezingane ezimbili.Ngesikhathi behamba, uhhafu wakhe ongcono wayekhulelwe futhi wazala intombazane yakhe eyayisencane kakhulu u-Alan e-Yiwu.U-Ali naye wayenendatshana yokukhiqiza izingubo e-Yiwu ngaleso sikhathi.Waqashisa indlu encane enezitezi ezinhlanu.Isitezi sokuqala nesesibili yizinhlelo zokukhiqiza eziyimishini.Isitezi sesithathu esomndeni wakhe kanti isitezi sesine sisetshenziselwa ukuqashisa omunye umphathi wemali wase-Iraqi.Ezingeni eliphezulu wabhekana nomphathi wendawo.
Izimpahla zokugqoka ezilethwe kulesi sikhungo sokukhiqiza bezizonikelwa e-Iraq.Ngenxa yokungqubuzana, amakhasimende akhe amabili abalulekile alahlekelwa ukuxhumana.U-Ali wayedinga ukusika ingxenye yomugqa wokudala, futhi kamuva wabheka ukwakheka kwesitoko njengemikhiqizo yomsila ngesisindo.
Bhekana nenhlekelele
"Cishe sasingenamali futhi besilindele ukuthi sithole imali kwabanye. Akekho umuntu ongenakheshi. Iqiniso lithi ngaleso sikhathi, wonke umuntu kwakudingeka abeke eceleni imali ethile njengoba uzoyidinga ngandlela thize."Kulo mzuzwana onzima kakhulu, umhlinzeki wokuthungwa e-Shaoxing wamsiza futhi wathola isicelo esivela kulayini omkhulu wokukhiqiza oseduze e-Ningbo, osize u-Ali ukubamba ubunzima."Cishe ngaleso sikhathi, imboni yami yokuhlanganisa ingase ihlale iqaphela ukuthi izosetshenziswa izinyanga ezimbalwa. Okunye, izovalwa. Ngaphandle kwalokho, sizoxoshwa umphathi wendawo siyohlala edolobheni eYiwu."
Noma kunjalo, izindaba ezimbi ziyaqhubeka nokuza.Omunye wamakhasimende ka-Ali abalulekile ukhahlele ibhakede ngesikhathi kuqhunyiswa imoto ngaphandle kwase-Baghdad.Umngane kaZakaria wehliswa amarokhethi phakathi nengxabano.Ngonyaka olandelayo, umkhaya kamakhelwane wakhe ngokufanayo wakhuthazelela isigameko phakathi nezingxoxo.
Ngaso sonke isikhathi lapho udadewabo ka-Basel ezwa ukuvinjezelwa kusihlwa, wayephuma ehlakalweni nengane yakhe ezandleni zakhe futhi agijimele endaweni evulekile ukuze acashe.Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ngobunye ubusuku, umama kaBasel wamtshela kabuhlungu ukuthi ingane kamalume wakhe ibulawe ibhomu.Lona osekuyingane yesibili umalume wakhe alahleka kulo mbango."Waluvala ucingo wazithulela. Ngaphezu kwalokho akaphindanga walubhekisa."Uhhafu ka-Basel ongcono uthe uzwa ubuhlungu obukhulu."Bahlala kulomthunzi njalo."
Hhayi nje indawo yokukhosela
Isikhathi eside, i-Yiwu yaphenduka indawo yokukhosela yalaba chwepheshe bezezimali futhi ngaphezu kwalokho indawo yabo yakudala eyalandela.Ngamunye wabo wenza umzamo wesibindi wokubuyisela impilo yakhe e-Yiwu.Lapho usuka ku-Chengbei Road uqonde eningizimu, uya e-Binwang Park, ngaphakathi kobubanzi bohambo lwehora ukusuka kulo mgwaqo, uguquleke ngokuqhubekayo ube "I-Center Eastern World".
Endaweni yokudlela ecwebile, kunesiphakeli esincane esivela eTurkey esikunikeza ipuleti letiye elimnyama laseTurkey elinephunga elimnandi leminti.Isitolo esincane saseGibhithe esinokuqukethwe kwesi-Arabhu njengoba uphawu lwaso lubandakanya ekhoneni.Ophaya benyama egayiwe bavilapha kakhulu ukuthi bangacabanga ukuthola igama, nokho ukunambitheka kuyamangalisa.Indawo yokudlela yase-Syria ilayishwe amadoda aseMpumalanga Ephakathi.Uma kwenzeka ukuthi inyama yamukelekile, ngeke baziphathe kabi ngokuncoma kwabo.
Kukhona nezinye izinkwa eziyisicaba ezine-cheddar eqinile esanda kulungiswa.Uchwepheshe wezokupheka ongamboziwe wahlohla ama-pecans amakhulu kuma-patties agqekeziwe, futhi isitsha esilungiselelayo sathuthumela emlilweni.I-hookah iyimali enzima lapha, futhi abathumeli bemikhumbi abavela eMpumalanga Ephakathi bagcina ubudlelwane obunothando nomakhelwane wabo wakudala nayo.
Isiqalo esisha
Kwabokufika abavela kwamanye amazwe, i-Yiwu inikeza ithuba lokwenza inala ngokuhlangana okuthobekile, futhi ngokufanayo inikeza indawo yokukhosela kubantu "abaswele".Kusukela manje, i-Basel ibe nenketho yokuthengisa izihlanzi zaseSyria ezingaphezu kwezi-10,000 ngokusebenzisa iTaobao njalo.Ukuhlola amadili eTaobao namashaneli ahlukene, kwanele ukumenza yena nomndeni wakhe baqonde.U-Amanda ungumakadebona emkhakheni webhizinisi we-Yiwu.Uthumela amagumbi acishe abe yi-100 eMpumalanga Ephakathi naseYurophu ngendlela ethembekile, futhi inani linye ngalinye lilinganiselwa ku-500,000 RMB.
Nokho, akukhona konke lokhu.Ngenkathi ukuzijabulisa kuqala, abantu baqala ukuthola izimfuno ezivela eMpumalanga Ephakathi "zokuthenga uchwepheshe" noma "ukuhlolwa okukude".Esikhathini esingekude kangako, i-Basel yathola isicelo sokuthenga ochwepheshe.Ikhasimende eSyria lalidinga inqwaba yemali.Wabona ukuthi le nqwaba yezinto ezithengiswayo yayisetshenziswa esakhiweni, okwamenza wakhuthazeka ngendlela emangalisayo.Wayazi nge-Yiwu International Trade Market, futhi ngokushesha wayivala inhloso.Ngesikhathi sokuncipha, u-Basel wathatha i-mallet wabamba futhi wafaka isicelo ngaphandle kokuthola ulwazi oluthile mayelana nezindleko.Lesi yinqwaba yezinhlamvu ze-mallet azithumele eSyria kulo nyaka.
"Izinto zaseShayina azikhukhumele, futhi izinga layo liyamukeleka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, usizo luyamukeleka. Ngemva kokuhambisa isicelo, uma kubalulekile, umnikazi wejubane uzokusiza ngokuqedela wonke amasu, okuzuzisa kakhulu."Esho ekhomba ebhodini lokuchayeka e-Yiwu International Trade Market: "Sitshele kalula ukuthi iyiphi into oyidingayo, sizobhekana nayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, udinga nje ukuqina ekhaya ukuze uhambise."
Qhubeka nokunyakaza
"Okwamanje amakhasimende ahlukene adinga ukuthi sisize ngokuthenga izinto eChina," kusho uBasel.Uthe akasenawo amandla engeziwe okuphatha ibhizinisi lakhe eTaobao manje.Ngakho ucela ukuthi ingxenye yakhe engcono ibuse.Futhi, uzobheka izinto kulo lonke elaseZhejiang.Engxenyeni yokuqala yonyaka, wathumela inqwaba yezinto zemishini encane, ezithengwe ngokuqondile kwa-Alibaba.Zakhiwe eWuyi, Jinhua, futhi ngemuva kwalokho angathola izindleko eziphansi.
Ngonyaka odlule, wabheka izimakethe zempahla yokwakha kanye nezindawo zezimboni kulo lonke elaseZhejiang, e-Alibaba, eTaobao.Noma iyiphi indawo angathola kuyo imikhiqizo esezingeni eliphezulu neshibhile, njengemigqa, amapuleti, amanzi kanye nehardware kagesi, izinto zokubhalelana, nokunye, uzohamba.Noma ngabe yinde kangakanani izinto ezihlotshaniswa nokuzala, kwakudingeka akuqaphele lokho.Uzothumela zonke izinto zokwakha ezenziwe e-China emuva eSyria ukusiza abantu ngabanye ngokulungisa amakhaya abo lapho.
"Silangazelela ukuzwana. I-China iyisibonelo sethu. Nginamaqabane amaningi e-Yiwu, futhi wonke umuntu unomuzwa wokuthi kukhona okumele afeze okuthile manje."U-Basel uthe uyayijabulela i-Yiwu ikakhulukazi ngenxa yokuthi indawo yangakubo yakudala, i-Aleppo, eSyria, yake yaba idolobha elichumayo njenge-Yiwu."Othile usichithile, futhi ekugcineni sidinga ukuthi siphinde sisukume."
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-14-2021